S4-260173 - AI Proposals

[FS_ULBC] Discussion on Methodology for Delay & Error Trace Generation

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Proposal: Multi-point Fine-grained Trace Generation

The MFTG methodology aims to decouple physical layer simulation assumptions from application-layer codec design. By providing a high-resolution library of error traces rather than a single static operating point, it enables a fair and flexible evaluation of various codec strategies (e.g., different bitrate/BLER trade-offs) while bypassing the current standardization deadlock.

Step 1: Resource Baseline Normalization (TBS Definition)

  • Define a set of Reference Transport Block Sizes (TBS) based on a unified packect overhead.
  • These TBS values must be kept consistent across all candidate codec bitrates to ensure a fair comparison of resource efficiency.

Step 2: Link Budget Mapping and Granularity Setup

  • Identify the target range of Link Budgets (SNR/CNR) based on realistic NTN deployment scenarios (e.g., LEO/GEO, UE power classes).
  • Establish a fine-grained sampling interval (e.g., 1% BLER to 10% BLER in step of 1% or 2% from BLER perspective or -5dB to 10dB in step of 1dB from SNR perspective) along the SNR-BLER curve to ensure high resolution for subsequent selection.

Step 3: Large-scale Link-Level Simulation (LLS)

  • Execute Monte Carlo simulations for each defined TBS at every fine-grained sampling interval.

Step 4: Flexible Trace Selection for Verification

  • For Performance Comparison: Proponents selecting a specific source bitrate can identify and utilize the trace from the library whose SNR/BLER most closely matches their design's intended link budget.
  • For Robustness Testing: Proponents can select "stress-test" traces (e.g., those with higher BLER or specific jitter profiles) from the same library to verify PLC and JBM algorithms.
Document Information
Source:
vivo Mobile Communication Co.,
Type:
discussion
For:
Agreement
Original Document:
View on 3GPP
Title: [FS_ULBC] Discussion on Methodology for Delay & Error Trace Generation
Agenda item: 7.8
Agenda item description: FS_ULBC (Study on Ultra Low Bitrate Speech Codec)
Doc type: discussion
For action: Agreement
Contact: Huan-yu Su
Uploaded: 2026-02-03T19:11:20.030000
Contact ID: 113359
TDoc Status: noted
Reservation date: 03/02/2026 15:22:00
Agenda item sort order: 20