TDoc: S4-260157

Meeting: TSGS4_135_India | Agenda Item: 7.8

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Document Information
Title

[FS_ULBC] Discussion on Audio Bandwidth for ULBC

Source

vivo, Samsung, MediaTek Inc., Bytedance, Nokia, Xiaomi, Spreadtrum

Type

pCR

For

Agreement

Release

Rel-20

Specification

26.94

3GPP Document
View on 3GPP
Abstract

This document provides a technical discussion on the audio bandwidth design constraints for the Ultra-Low Bitrate Codec (ULBC) [1]. As 3GPP is to define in this work the requirements for a codec intended for extremely constrained environments, mainly on satellite (GEO) communications, it is crucial to prioritize design choices that maximize robustness and efficiency. Recent discussions have considered possible mandating Wideband (WB) and Super-Wideband (SWB) support for ULBC [2]. However, we argue that for the target use cases, mandatory support for Narrowband (NB) is essential, while whether wider bandwidths should be considered further enhancements of this baseline. This paper synthesizes key technical arguments and presents new experimental data to support a design philosophy focusing on performance in the most challenging conditions.

TDoc S4-260157
Title [FS_ULBC] Discussion on Audio Bandwidth for ULBC
Source vivo, Samsung, MediaTek Inc., Bytedance, Nokia, Xiaomi, Spreadtrum
Agenda item 7.8
Agenda item description FS_ULBC (Study on Ultra Low Bitrate Speech Codec)
Doc type pCR
For action Agreement
Abstract This document provides a technical discussion on the audio bandwidth design constraints for the Ultra-Low Bitrate Codec (ULBC) [1]. As 3GPP is to define in this work the requirements for a codec intended for extremely constrained environments, mainly on satellite (GEO) communications, it is crucial to prioritize design choices that maximize robustness and efficiency. Recent discussions have considered possible mandating Wideband (WB) and Super-Wideband (SWB) support for ULBC [2]. However, we argue that for the target use cases, mandatory support for Narrowband (NB) is essential, while whether wider bandwidths should be considered further enhancements of this baseline. This paper synthesizes key technical arguments and presents new experimental data to support a design philosophy focusing on performance in the most challenging conditions.
Release Rel-20
Specification 26.94
Version 0.4.0
Related WIs FS_ULBC
download_url https://www.3gpp.org/ftp/tsg_sa/WG4_CODEC/TSGS4_135_India/Docs/S4-260157.zip
For Agreement
Spec 26.94
Type pCR
Contact Wang Dong
Uploaded 2026-02-03T13:43:09.967000
Contact ID 107237
TDoc Status noted
Is revision of S4-251794
Reservation date 03/02/2026 12:37:15
Agenda item sort order 20
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