S4-260015 - AI Summary

Reply LS on the RAN simulation assumptions, bundling period and SPS for ULBC

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Document Information

  • Meeting: RAN2 #131bis (October 2025)
  • Document Number: R2-2507790 / S4-260015
  • Type: Reply LS (Liaison Statement)
  • Subject: RAN simulation assumptions, bundling period and SPS for ULBC
  • Release: Release 20
  • Work Item: FS_ULBC (Feasibility Study on Uplink Broadcast)

Overview

This is a Reply LS from RAN2 to SA4 addressing questions related to protocol overhead, MAC header sizing, and SPS operation for voice transmission in NB-IoT NTN context.

Main Technical Contributions

1. Protocol Overhead for Voice Packet Transmission

User Plane (UP) Solution

RAN2 specifies the expected protocol overhead for UP-based voice transmission:
- PDCP: 1 byte
- RLC UM: 1 byte
- MAC header: Variable size (addressed separately)

Control Plane (CP) Solution

RAN2 provides two scenarios for CP-based voice transmission:

Current Specification:
- RRC: 2 bytes
- RLC AM: 2 bytes (currently the only specified mode for SRB)
- MAC header: Variable size

Potential Future Enhancement:
- RRC: 2 bytes
- RLC UM: 1 byte (if introduced for SRB in case CP solution is selected)
- MAC header: Variable size

Note: RAN2 indicates that further feedback on expected average RoHC header size may be provided later.

2. MAC Header Size Clarification

RAN2 provides detailed guidance on MAC header sizing:
- Range: 1 to 3 bytes possible
- Most common scenario: 3 bytes total MAC header size is likely
- This clarifies SA4's question about whether 1 byte MAC header is realistic

3. SPS Operation with Non-Standard Bundling Periods

RAN2 addresses the feasibility of 120ms and 240ms bundling periods for SPS operation in NB-IoT NTN:

Key Issue Identified:
- SPS periodicities of 120ms and 240ms do not divide 10240
- This creates specification challenges

RAN2 Position:
- Work on SPS for voice has not yet started in RAN2
- Supporting these non-standard periodicities would require additional specification work to resolve the identified issues
- Implies potential complexity and effort required if these periodicities are to be supported

Actions Requested

RAN2 requests SA4 to take the provided responses into account in their ongoing work on ULBC.

Document Information
Source:
RAN2
Type:
LS in
For:
Discussion
Original Document:
View on 3GPP
Title: Reply LS on the RAN simulation assumptions, bundling period and SPS for ULBC
Agenda item: 5.2
Agenda item description: Other 3GPP groups
Doc type: LS in
For action: Discussion
Release: Rel-19
Original LS: R2-2507790
Cc: RAN WG1, SA WG2, CT WG1
To: SA4
Contact: Andrijana Brekalo
Uploaded: 2026-01-21T09:11:08.560000
Contact ID: 91743
TDoc Status: replied to
Reservation date: 21/01/2026 09:08:12
Agenda item sort order: 7